If you love flowers and want to grow something bright and colorful at home, then you should try chrysanthemum. It is one of the most popular flowers in the world. It is easy to grow, looks beautiful, and comes in many colors.
The chrysanthemum flower is also called mum in short form. Its common name is garden mum or hardy chrysanthemums. This flower is found in many countries and is very famous in India, Japan, and China. It is also used in festivals and for decoration.
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๐ผ What is Chrysanthemum?
Chrysanthemum is a flowering plant that blooms mostly in the autumn season. It is also known by its scientific names like chrysanthemum indicum and chrysanthemum morifolium. These flowers are grown in homes, gardens, pots, and parks.
There are many varieties of this plant. Some flowers are big, some are small. Some look like balls, and some like spiders! Yes, the spider chrysanthemum has long thin petals that look like spider legs.
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๐ธ Popular Types of Chrysanthemum
- Chrysanthemum morifolium โ Very common and beautiful.
- Chrysanthemum indicum โ Found mostly in India.
- White chrysanthemums โ Symbol of peace and purity.
- Spider chrysanthemum โ Looks unique with long petals.
- Mammoth mums โ These are large and look grand.
- Hardy chrysanthemums โ These are strong and grow in different climates.
These flowers are not only pretty but also stay fresh for many days. You can grow them in pots, hanging baskets, or in your backyard.
๐ชด Growing Chrysanthemums in Pots
If you donโt have a garden, donโt worry. You can start growing chrysanthemums in pots. They donโt need too much space and are perfect for balconies or rooftops.
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Steps to grow chrysanthemum in a pot:
- Take a medium-sized pot with holes at the bottom.
- Fill it with soil mixed with compost or organic fertilizer.
- Plant a small chrysanthemum seed or baby plant.
- Keep the pot in sunlight for 4โ6 hours daily.
- Water it regularly but donโt overwater.
Within 2โ3 weeks, your plant will start growing. After 6โ8 weeks, flowers will start blooming.
๐ฟ How to Take Care of Chrysanthemum Plants
Taking care of chrysanthemum plants is very simple. You just need to follow a few steps:
- Keep the soil moist but not too wet.
- Cut the dry leaves and old flowers.
- Use chrysanthemum spray to protect from insects.
- Add compost or flower food every 15 days.
- Keep them in sunlight but not too hot weather.
If it rains too much or itโs very cold, bring the pot inside.
๐ก Chrysanthemums Garden at Home
You can create your own small chrysanthemums garden at home. Use 4โ5 pots and plant different types of chrysanthemums. You can also add colors like pink, orange, red, and white chrysanthemums.
This will make your home look fresh and beautiful. You can also cut the flowers and keep them in a vase. They stay fresh for many days.
๐ก Some Fun Facts and Uses
- Chrysanthemum flower is used in tea in China and Japan.
- It is also used in herbal medicine.
- In festivals, people use white chrysanthemums for decoration.
- Children love the chrysanthemum LEGO flower sets to build and play.
- This flower also brings positivity and joy to homes.
โFAQ โ People Also Ask
Q. When should I plant chrysanthemum seeds?
A. The best time to plant is end of summer or start of rainy season.
Q. How long does it take for chrysanthemums to bloom?
A. It takes 6 to 8 weeks after planting.
Q. Do chrysanthemums need full sun?
A. Yes, they need 4โ6 hours of sunlight daily.
Q. Can I grow chrysanthemums indoors?
A. Yes, you can grow them indoors if there is enough light.
Q. Are chrysanthemums easy to grow?
A. Yes, they are one of the easiest flowering plants to grow.